Ngaphezu kwamalunga ensimbi, sinawoibhola lenjolobaevumelana nezimo isixhumi, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi kumaphrojekthi ayisisekelo afana nemboni yamakhemikhali, ukwakhiwa, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, i-drainage, i-petroleum, imboni elula nenzima, isiqandisi, ukukhucululwa kwendle, amapayipi, ukuvikela umlilo, namandla kagesi. Ngokusho kwezinto ezihlukene, ingenziwa ibe izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokumelana ne-asidi, ukumelana ne-alkali, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nowoyela, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukumelana nemisebe, ukumelana nokuhubhuka, nokumelana nokuguga, futhi ingashintshwa emithonjeni yezindaba ehlukahlukene kanye nezindawo. Usayizi omncane, isisindo esilula, ukuguquguquka okuhle, ukufakwa kalula nokugcinwa.

Ngemuva kokufakwa, ingakwazi ukudonsa i-lateral, axial kanye ne-angular displacement okubangelwa ukudlidliza kwepayipi; ayikhawulelwe ukungagxili kwepayipi futhi i-flange ayihambisani. Ngemva kokufaka, umsindo okhiqizwa ukudlidliza kwepompo yamanzi ephayiphi ungancishiswa, futhi umthamo wokumunca ukudlidliza unamandla.

Lapho ufaka inhlanganisela yenjoloba epayipini, kufanele ibe sesimweni semvelo, futhi umkhiqizo akufanele ukhubazeke ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lapho indawo yepayipi ine-asidi ne-alkali, uwoyela, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu nezinye izinto ezikhethekile, ukuhlangana kufanele kube igiya elilodwa ngaphezu kokucindezela kokusebenza kwepayipi. , Indawo evamile esebenzayo yamalunga enjoloba amanzi avamile ezingeni lokushisa elingu-0-60°C. Izindlela ezikhethekile ezifana nowoyela, i-asidi, i-alkali, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu nezinye izimo zokuthungwa okugqwalayo neziqinile kufanele zisetshenziselwe amalunga enjoloba ezinto ezikhethekile ezihambisanayo ezingazweli. Sebenzisa ngobumpumputhe noma jikelele.